Abnormal elytra, wings and other structures in a female Trirhabda virgata (Chrysomelidae) with a summary of similar teratological observations in the Coleoptera
Bibliographic record
Abstract
An abnormal female of Trirhabda virgata LECONTE is described from the Province of Quebec with the following anomalies: short, apically narrowed, suturally widely apart elytra; reduced, swollen (incapable of flight) hind wings; stout met-endosternite; apically truncate scutellum; peculiar membrane (with characteristic setae) enclosing portion of hind wings, stretched across them over the thorax dorsally; strongly sclerotized abdomen, especially the pygidium; and inside the abdomen, gut slender and reproductive organs compact. Similar observations are summarized for certain species of the Coleoptera belonging to the families Buprestidae, Carabidae, Cerambycidae, Chrysomelidae, Cleridae, Curculionidae, Dytiscidae, Melyridae, Scaphidiidae and Scarabaeidae.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".