Propagation of p-, T-, and SV-waves at the interface between two solid–liquid media with magnetic field and initial stress in the context of two thermoelastic theories
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this paper, we study the effects of magnetic field and initial stress on p-, T-, and SV-waves propagation. We investigated the problem of reflection and refraction of thermoelastic waves at a magnetized solid–liquid interface in the presence of initial stress. In the context of classical theory and Green–Lindsay theory of thermoelasticity, the problem has been solved. The boundary conditions applied at the interface are: (i) displacement continuity; (ii) vanishing tangential displacement; (iii) continuity of normal force per unit initial area; (iv) tangential force per unit initial area must vanish; and (v) continuity of temperature. The amplitudes ratios for the incident p-, T-, and SV-waves have been obtained. The reflection and transmittion coefficients from the incident waves are computed numerically, considering the initial stress and magnetic field effect and the results obtained have been presented graphically.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".