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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EVOKED MUSCLE PROPERTIES, FATIGUE, STRENGTH, AND POWER IN MAXIMAL EFFORT SQUAT JUMPS

2003· article· en· W2047683642 on OpenAlexaff
P J. Bourque, Gordon G. Sleivert

Bibliographic record

VenueMedicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSports Dynamics and Biomechanics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIsometric exerciseSquatMuscle fatigueMathematicsPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineMaterials sciencePhysical therapyElectromyography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Electrically evoked muscle twitch properties may non-invasively provide information regarding the functional properties of muscle. The relationship between evoked properties and neuromuscular function in dynamic movement is unclear. PURPOSE To examine the association between evoked properties and indices of strength, power and fatigue. METHODS 6 females and 5 males, age 25±5 y (mean±SD), were placed in a knee extensor myograph from which evoked characteristics (peak force, rate of force development, half relaxation time and time to peak force) of the quadriceps femoris were measured using supramaximal electrical stimulation. Participants also performed a 5s maximum isometric voluntary contraction and a 30s isometric knee extension fatigue test. Subsequently, maximal effort squat jumps were performed at 0 to 70% of 1RM, from which the load-power relationship was determined. Relationships between evoked characteristics and strength and power indices are reported as Pearosn correlation coefficients. RESULTS Significant correlations were found between the evoked contractile characteristics and power, strength, and fatigue indices, ranging from 0.60 (95% confidence limits 0.00–0.88) to 0.80 (0.38 to 0.95). In general, faster contractile properties were associated with higher strength and power and lighter relative loads at peak power, yet greater fatigability. Stepwise regression showed that twitch force and rate of force development together were better predictors of peak power (R2=64%) than any single contractile characteristic, as were the combination of half relaxation time and rate of force development in predicting the fatigue index (R2=76%). CONCLUSION Evoked muscle properties moderately predict voluntary strength and power, and neuromuscular fatigue. The determination of evoked properties may assist in understanding individual differences in power and fatigue.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.508

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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