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Record W2049070257 · doi:10.1353/cpp.0.0027

An Analysis of Effective Marginal Tax Rates in Quebec

2009· article· fr· W2049070257 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Jean‐Yves Duclos, Bernard Fortin, Andrée-Anne Fournier

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Public Policy · 2009
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
Canadian institutionsCenter for Interuniversity Research and Analysis on OrganizationsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEconomicsMicrosimulationRedistribution (election)Demographic economicsPopulationQuarter (Canadian coin)Labour economicsDistribution (mathematics)Income taxPublic economicsGeographyDemography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cet article dresse un portrait de la situation des taux marginaux effectifs d’imposition (TMEI) sur le revenu de travail au Québec. Il vise à permettre une meilleure compréhension de l’impact des politiques gouvernementales sur le comportement des agents économiques. À l’aide d’un modèle de microsimulation comptable reproduisant les systèmes d’impôts et de transferts au Québec pour 2002, nous mesurons les TMEI qui résultent de l’interaction des mécanismes de perception et de redistribution. En outre, nous en évaluons la répartition au sein de la population. L’analyse de ces taux démontre, entre autres, que la politique familiale du gouvernement, dont l’aide est ciblée vers les families à faible revenu, engendre des TMEI élevés attribuables à la réduction généralement rapide des transferts avec le revenu de travail. Ainsi, plus du quart des chefs de famille monoparentale ont un TMEI pouvant atteindre, et même excéder, 80 %. Quant aux families biparentales, elles font majoritairement face à un TMEI qui approche 50 %. Nous montrons l’importance de tenir compte de l’hétérogénéité, à la fois selon les types de families et selon les niveaux de revenu, de manière à bien évaluer la variabilité des TMEI à travers la population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.040
Threshold uncertainty score0.172

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2009
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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