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Record W2049841383 · doi:10.1121/1.4744003

Acoustic landmine detection at 40° below zero

2001· article· en· W2049841383 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicGeophysical Methods and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCoupling (piping)WavelengthGeologyAcousticsWork (physics)SnowLongitudinal waveSeismologyEnvironmental scienceMaterials sciencePhysicsWave propagationOpticsGeomorphology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To study the effects of snow cover and frozen ground, mine detection experiments based on acoustic to seismic (A/S) coupling have been conducted on a roadway at the Defense Research Establishment Suffield (DRES), Alberta, Canada, 5–16 February 2001. The site is a gravel road with grain or gravel sizes as large as several centimeters. The ground was frozen. Only a few measurements of acoustic-to-seismic coupling in frozen grounds have been reported. The coupling ratio is within a factor of 10 of that for unfrozen soils. The fast compressional wave speeds were expected to be significantly larger than those in unfrozen soils, while slow compressional wave speeds were expected to be possibly unchanged, except for temperature effects. Therefore, one might expect significantly larger wavelengths for the fast compressional wave and nonlocally reacting coupling. Compensation for these changes included using higher-frequency sound and normal incidence angles for the sound source. This presentation outlines the results of this testing. [Work supported by the U.S. Army Communcations–Electronics Command Night Vision and Electronic Sensors Directorate.]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.831
Threshold uncertainty score0.221

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it