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Record W2050774948 · doi:10.1115/1.2720451

Flow Downstream of a Cluster of Nine Jets

2006· article· en· W2050774948 on OpenAlexafffund
Mohamed Boutazakhti, Pierre E. Sullivan, Murray J. Thomson, Ibrahim Yimer

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Fluids Engineering · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicCombustion and flame dynamics
Canadian institutionsNational Research Council CanadaUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Research Council CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsNozzleParticle image velocimetryJet (fluid)Reynolds numberMechanicsFlow (mathematics)Cluster (spacecraft)PhysicsTurbulenceThermodynamics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This work is an experimental investigation of the flow downstream of a low emission nozzle. The nozzle is a 3×3 square matrix of nine small swirling air jets, has a design swirl number of 0.8, and operates at a Reynolds number of 40,000. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) was used to map the velocity field under nonburning and atmospheric conditions for the first 18 jet diameters downstream of the nozzle exit plane. Seeding was liquid injected into the air stream and drops were sized to filter out those larger than 3×3pixels. The results showed that the cluster blends into a single jet-like flow 12 jet diameters downstream with the axial component of the velocity displaying self-similar properties. Lateral jet interaction slows the decay of the axial component of the velocity and jet expansion in the developed region while accelerating the decay of the radial component.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.460

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.166
Teacher spread0.164 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2006
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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