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Record W2051267058 · doi:10.5539/ass.v6n11p120

PHYSICAL EDUCATION AT SECONDARY SCHOOL LEVEL IN GUJRANWALA, PAKISTAN

2010· article· en· W2051267058 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Muhammad Sarwar, Shafqat Hussain, Tariq Mehmood, Riffat-un-Nisa Awan

Bibliographic record

VenueAsian Social Science · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicPhysical Education and Pedagogy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysical educationSpace (punctuation)Affect (linguistics)PsychologyPhysical spaceMathematics educationGeographyComputer scienceCommunicationCartography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

It is common phrase a sound mind is in a sound body. In addition, involvement in physical activity can positively affect grade scores of students in elementary schools. Physical education can aware the individuals to keep themselves healthy and active. Through physical activities a student can cure himself from different types of diseases. The present study discusses the results of a survey conducted in an eastern city (Gujranwala) of Pakistan near the border of India. The Gujranwala is an industrial city consisting of mainly factory workers. The data revealed that the physical education teachers of schools in Gujranwala (Pakistan) have positive attitude towards physical education with no significant gender differences. The main problems in the development of physical education are lack of funds, space, facilities and no interest of staff, students and parents.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.861
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.063
GPT teacher head0.510
Teacher spread0.446 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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