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Record W2052461136 · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2010.08.009

Tumor-Initiating Cells Are Rare in Many Human Tumors

2010· letter· en· W2052461136 on OpenAlexafffund
Kota Ishizawa, Zeshaan A. Rasheed, Robert Karisch, Qiuju Wang, Jeanne Kowalski, Erica Susky, Keira Pereira, Christina Karamboulas, Nadeem Moghal, N.V. Rajeshkumar, Manuel Hidalgo, Ming‐Sound Tsao, Laurie Ailles, Thomas K. Waddell, Anirban Maitra, Benjamin G. Neel, William Matsui

Bibliographic record

VenueCell stem cell · 2010
Typeletter
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Cells and Metastasis
Canadian institutionsOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health Network
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCanada Research ChairsNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of HealthCancer Research UKOntario Ministry of Health and Long-Term CarePancreatic Cancer Action NetworkSamuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation
KeywordsXenotransplantationBiologyTicsCancer researchCD44NodMelanomaTransplantationAldehyde dehydrogenaseSomatic cellImmunologyCellInternal medicineMedicineGeneticsGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0120.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations227
Published2010
Admission routes2
Has abstractno

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