Paracolic echogenic mass in a man with lower abdominal pain. Is epiploic appendagitis more common than previously thought?
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Interdigitating dendritic cells (IDC) represent a mature progeny of dendritic cells (DC) in vivo and are exhibiting a strong lymphocyte stimulatory potential. Because of the restricted localization to secondary lymphoid organs where decisive cellular interactions take place in the initial events of immunity, IDC regulatory function was addressed in relation to naive B cells. In this study, we demonstrate that human tonsillar IDC induce a dual response from CD40-activated IgD+/CD38− naive B lymphocytes. IDC direct naive B cells toward either isotype switching or an IL-13-dependent IgM secretion. IDC-dependent proliferation, isotype switching, and Ig production are all strictly mediated by soluble factors, suggesting that such skewing in B cell activation is the result of differential cytokine expression. Moreover, IDC-expressed IL-13 represents a novel source of a cytokine with recently established effects in Th2 induction as well as in immunological disorders resulting in allergic reactions.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".