The transmission loss through curved sandwich composite structures
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The principal aim of this work is to present a model for the transmission loss of sandwich composite cylindrical shells. The effects of membrane, bending, and transverse shearing as well as rotational inertia are considered in all of the layers composing the structure. The elastic constants of any layer are related to the orthotropic angle-ply defined as the angle of the principal directions of the layers material to the global axis of the shell. Fundamental relations are expressed using the dynamic equilibrium relations of the unit forces in the structure. The structural impedance, critical frequencies and ring frequency are computed numerically in the general case of symmetrical laminated composite shell. Their expressions are developed in a wave approach context. A general eigenvalue approach to compute the dispersion curves of such structures is presented. Using these curves, the radiation efficiency, the modal density, the group velocity an the resonant and nonresonant transmission loss are computed and used within SEA framework to predict the sound transmission loss of these structures. Comparisons with existing models and experimental data are also discussed.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".