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Record W2054834801 · doi:10.1117/12.2041322

Improved global-sampling matting using sequential pair-selection strategy

2014· article· en· W2054834801 on OpenAlexaff
Ahmad Al-Kabbany, Éric Dubois

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicImage Enhancement Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPixelBenchmark (surveying)Artificial intelligenceSampling (signal processing)Computer scienceSelection (genetic algorithm)Image (mathematics)Alpha (finance)Pattern recognition (psychology)Computer visionMathematicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper addresses the problem of natural image matting in which the goal is to softly-segment a foreground from a background. Given an input image and some known foreground (FG) and background (BG) pixels, an alpha value indicating a partial foreground coverage is calculated for every other pixel in the image. The proposed algorithm is affiliated to the sampling-based matting techniques where the alpha of every unknown pixel is calculated using some FG / BG pairs that are sampled according to certain criteria. Current sampling­ based matting techniques suffer from critical disadvantages, leaving the problem open for further development. By adopting a novel FG / BG pair-selection strategy, we propose a technique that overcomes critical pitfalls in the state-of-the-art methods with a performance that is comparable (and superior in certain cases) to them. Our results were evaluated according to the matting online benchmark.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.603
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueProceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIESame topicImage Enhancement TechniquesFrench-language works237,207