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Gastrointestinal biopsies: more action and less ‘chatter’?

2011· article· en· W2055335938 on OpenAlexaff
Megan Cook, Nancy Good, Cyndy Dunn, Richard Kirsch

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Histotechnology · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicClinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoMount Sinai Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineArtifact (error)BiopsyRadiologySurgeryComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

‘Chatter’ is a histologic artifact which can obscure morphology, sometimes precluding histopathologic diagnosis. Chatter in gastrointestinal (GI) biopsies is a particular challenge in many laboratories. This departmental quality assurance initiative sought to determine (1) the prevalence of chatter in GI biopsies, (2) its relationship to histotechnologist, section level and anatomic site, and (3) the effectiveness of education and technical adjustments in reducing its rate. A gastrointestinal pathologist evaluated 660 randomly selected slides for chatter artifact. Biopsy site, level (slide 1,2 or 3) and sectioning histotechnologist were recorded. Histotechnologists completed a questionaire on block handling and sectioning technique. The study was repeated 6 months following feedback and implementation of technical measures to reduce chatter. Moderate-to-severe chatter was present in 9.2% of slides (61/660), with wide variation between the 11 histotechnologists (range 0-19%). All four histotechnologists with low chatter rates volunteered a constant sectioning speed in the questionaire, compared to 1/5 of those with high chatter rates (p < 0.05). Six months following implementation of measures to address chatter, its prevalence was reduced to 3.1% (9/291 slides), range 0-8% (p < 0.001). There was a higher prevalence of chatter in deeper levels (p < 0.02) and in colonic biopsies versus small intestinal biopsies (p < 0.05). In this study, chatter was operator dependent, less prevalent in histotechnologists reporting a constant cutting speed, and influenced by section level and site within the GI tract. In our experience simple technical measures and awareness were of value in reducing this troublesome artifact.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.383
Threshold uncertainty score0.260

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.160
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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