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Record W2058576154 · doi:10.7202/038623ar

Sciences sociales et approche relationnelle

2009· article· fr· W2058576154 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Simon Laflamme

Bibliographic record

VenueNouvelles perspectives en sciences sociales · 2009
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicFrench Urban and Social Studies
Canadian institutionsLaurentian University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La sociologie, comme l’économie dont elle est issue, et comme la plupart des sciences sociales, oscille entre deux approches : l’une qui veut que les phénomènes sociaux soient interprétables en fonction d’un acteur rationnel, l’autre d’après laquelle l’explication des phénomènes sociaux résulte de la possibilité d’en saisir les relations. Ces deux perspectives cohabitent souvent, même au sein d’une même théorie; mais elles sont contradictoires : le social ne peut être le strict produit d’actions individuelles en même temps que celui des interactions humaines ou des relations entre les phénomènes sociaux. C’est pourquoi l’interactionnisme s’impose aux théories individualistes et pourquoi aussi l’idéologie d’un acteur rationnel, libre, intéressé, intentionnel et stratégique n’annule pas toutes les démarches relationnelles. Les approches relationnelles sont essentielles aux sciences sociales bien simplement parce qu’il n’y a pas d’individu en dehors d’interactions humaines et qu’il n’y a pas non plus de phénomène social qui ne soit pas ou bien un composé de relations ou bien lui-même en relation avec d’autres phénomènes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.071

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0060.005
Science and technology studies0.0060.035
Scholarly communication0.0120.017
Open science0.0030.006
Research integrity0.0060.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0190.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.133
GPT teacher head0.370
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2009
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueNouvelles perspectives en sciences socialesSame topicFrench Urban and Social StudiesFrench-language works237,207