Studies of the oxidation of iron by air after being exposed to water vapour using angle‐resolved x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and QUASES <sup>™</sup>
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Air oxidation of Fe was compared with and without a pre‐exposure to water vapour. Angle‐resolved x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ARXPS) and QUASES ™ were used to determine the thickness of the oxide layer formed and its composition. The extent of oxidation was found to be much less if the surface was pre‐exposed to water rather than air alone. Studies performed using ARXPS were able to show that the hydroxyl‐containing layer located at the surface after Fe was exposed to water vapour was located below the surface after exposure to air. This observation suggested that the oxidation of Fe in air is mediated by cation diffusion. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it