Ionic conductivity and related properties of crosslinked chitosan membranes
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Crosslinked chitosan membranes were prepared with a relatively low degree of crosslinking with epichlorohydrin and glutaraldehyde as crosslinking agents under heterogeneous and homogeneous conditions, respectively. The tensile properties, crystallinity, swelling index, and ionic conductivity of the crosslinked membranes were investigated. A significant decrease in the crystallinity and a large change in the swelling ratio of the crosslinked membrane were observed. In comparison with the uncrosslinked chitosan membrane, when the chitosan membrane was crosslinked with an appropriate degree of crosslinking under homogeneous conditions, its ionic conductivity after hydration for 1 h at room temperature increased by about one order of magnitude. In addition, with a lower concentration of the crosslinking agent, the tensile strength and breaking elongation of the crosslinked membrane were almost unchanged. Moreover, up to a critical value, the tensile strength of the membrane increased gradually, and the breaking elongation decreased slowly. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 89: 306–317, 2003
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it