Measurements of TiOx stress induced on InP∕InGaAs∕InGaAsP quantum well heterostructures
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Measurements of stress induced by TiOx layers on single quantum well InP based heterostructure are presented. Strain characterization has been performed by photoluminescence (PL) and micro-Raman spectroscopy. We present a comparison of the stress induced by TiOx and SiO2 layers which are commonly used as masking material for the quantum well intermixing process. Micro-Raman spectroscopy and PL revealed that TiO2 is creating a stress field in the top layers of the heterostructure, with a dependence on temperature and stressor thickness. A hysteresis phenomenon of the Raman shift has also been observed after measurements at low temperature (below 300 K) which shows that the stress created by TiOx exceeds the elastic limit of InP. On the other hand, there is no evidence that SiO2 is inducing stress. Rapid thermal annealing of samples covered with titanium oxide results in improvement of the thermal stability.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".