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Warming of the Intermediate Atlantic Water of the Arctic Ocean in the 2000s

2012· article· en· 138 citations· W2067326155 on OpenAlex· 10.1175/jcli-d-12-00266.1

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

The three-model screen

all 1,000 screened works →

All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: about_only · design weight: 3321.24 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Oceanographic analysis of Atlantic Water warming in the Arctic Ocean.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

This analyzes Arctic Ocean warming and climate processes rather than research practice.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Physical oceanography analysis of Arctic Atlantic Water warming.

Abstract

Abstract This analysis evaluates the thermal state of the intermediate (depth range of 150–900 m) Atlantic Water (AW) of the Arctic Ocean, beginning in the 1950s and with particular focus on the transition from the 1990s to the 2000s and on changes during the 2000s. Using an extensive array of observations, the authors document AW warming trends across various time scales and demonstrate that the 2000s were exceptionally warm, with no analogy since the 1950s or probably in the history of instrumental observations in the Arctic Ocean. Warming in the recent decade was dominated by a warm AW pulse in addition to the underlying trend. Since 1997, the Canadian Basin experienced a faster warming rate compared with the Eurasian Basin. The relative role of the AW warmth in setting the net energy flux and mass balance of the Arctic sea ice is still under debate. Additional carefully orchestrated field experiments are required in order to address this question of ongoing Arctic climate change.

Stored with the screening record, where it is evidence for the labels above.

The record

Venue
Journal of Climate
Topic
Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
Field
Earth and Planetary Sciences
Canadian institutions
Funders
Keywords
ArcticClimatologyArctic dipole anomalyGlobal warmingEnvironmental scienceClimate changeArctic sea ice declineOceanographyArctic ecologyArctic ice packThe arcticArctic geoengineeringGeologyAntarctic sea ice
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes