Bibliographic record
Abstract
Raï, norme sociale et référence religieuse II a été souvent répété que le Raï vantait les plaisirs de l'alcool et de l'amour libre. Cela ne signifierait rien si l'on ne montrait comment ces thèmes, et d'autres, s'articulent avec le rappel des normes, notamment religieuses. Le spleen inhérent au Raï doit beaucoup de sa force d'expression à cet état psychologique du « porte-à-faux » religieux. La chanson raï présente sans fausse pudeur les contradictions entre pulsions et contraintes, entre désirs individuels et nonnes socioreligieuses, entre idéologies concurrentes. Comme l'indique le nom du genre (Raï signifie « opinion », « libre choix »), l'être humain est libre, non seulement de son choix mais aussi de ne pas choisir et de tenter de concilier l'inconciliable. Ce bricolage existentiel, ce surgissemcnt funambulesque de l'individuel se fait bien souvent par la manipulation du réfèrent religieux. Mots clés : Virolle, chanson, amour, marginalité, norme, religion, femme
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.005 | 0.008 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.009 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.010 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".