Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract The earliest Australian use of a synchrotron can be dated to 1976 using the accelerator at Daresbury to perform energy dispersive diffraction crystallography of complex mineral structures. This was while it was operating in a parasitic mode in the days before it became a synchrotron storage ring. During the 1970s and 1980s, Australian researchers undertook experiments to study gas-phase atomic structures using Auger spectroscopy at the LURE facility in Paris; protein crystallography at Daresbury, DESY, Photon Factory, and SPEAR; NEXAFS experiments on thin polymer films at SSRL; development of a novel toroidal analyzer for angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy at BESSY 1 and later on BESSY 2; and carry out X-ray diffraction and XAFS at the Photon Factory. Acknowledgements This extract is compiled from a comprehensive history written by Robert Hobbs and due for publication late in 2009.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it