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Record W2071140692 · doi:10.1029/2009eo210004

Linking Extreme Weather to Climate Variability and Change: International Group on Attribution of Climate‐Related Events (ACE); Boulder, Colorado, 26 January 2009

2009· article· en· W2071140692 on OpenAlex
Peter A. Stott, Kevin E. Trenberth

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEos · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicClimate change impacts on agriculture
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of OxfordForeign and Commonwealth OfficeNational Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationMet OfficeNational Center for Atmospheric Research
KeywordsClimate changeCommonwealthAtmospheric researchExtreme weatherClimatologyAttributionGeographyPolitical scienceEnvironmental scienceMeteorologyPsychologyEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Climate change is likely to be manifested on societies around the world mainly through changes in extremes. As a result, the scientific community faces an increasing demand for regularly updated appraisals of evolving climate conditions and extreme weather. Such information would be immensely beneficial for adaptation planning. A group of climate scientists representing the United Kingdom, the United States, Australia, Canada, and South Africa assembled on 26 January 2009 at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), in Colorado, to discuss how to meet this challenge. This first meeting of the International Group on Attribution of Climate‐Related Events (ACE) was sponsored by the Science and Innovation Network of the U.K. Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and NCAR and was organized in collaboration with the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the Met Office Hadley Centre, and the University of Oxford.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.814
Threshold uncertainty score0.371

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it