Chain Length Distributions of Polyolefins Made with Coordination Catalysts at Very Short Polymerization Times – Analytical Solution and Monte Carlo Simulation
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract We developed an analytical solution to describe how the CLD of polymers made with coordination polymerization catalysts vary as a function of time for very short polymerization times before the CLD becomes completely developed. We compared the analytical solution with a dynamic Monte Carlo model for validation, obtaining excellent agreement. Our analytical solution can be used to determine when the steady‐state hypothesis, commonly used in polymerization models, becomes valid as a function of polymer chain length. We also extended our model to describe polymerization with multiple‐site‐type catalysts. Depending on the polymerization kinetic parameters of the different site types on the catalyst, the fully developed CLD is reached through very different intermediate CLDs. This modeling approach, although rather simplified, can be used to interpret results from short polymerization time experiments such as the ones done in stopped‐flow reactors. magnified image
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Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
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Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
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