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The Needs of Small Business Owners: Perceptions of Entrepreneurs and Service Providers

2001· article· en· W2073731137 on OpenAlexaffabout
Robert G. Wyckham, William C. Wedley, Charlotte E. W. Culver

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicEntrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Canadian institutionsBritish Columbia Institute of TechnologySimon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusinessService providerBusiness service providerPerceptionMarketingService (business)Small businessApplication service providerPublic relationsService designPsychologyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Many government and private organizations have a stake in increasing the rate of success of new business ventures in Canada. Federal, provincial and municipal governments, private and public banks, educational institutions, chambers of commerce and other organizations provide services with the objective of encouraging entrepreneurship and sustaining new ventures. Are the services offered the ones that owners of startup business require? Do entrepreneurs attribute the same level of importance to start-up assistance as do the providing organizations? The data from this study indicate agreement on the types of venture services needed, but disagreement on how important those services are to startup business managers. Entrepreneurs in different industries rate access to various types of assistance quite differently.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2001
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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