Theory of microplasma fluctuations and noise in silicon diode in avalanche breakdown
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
A theory that explains physically the mechanism of microplasma switching from nonconducting to conducting state (turn-on process) and from conducting to nonconducting state (turn-off process) is presented. This theory describes the microplasma phenomenon in avalanche breakdown, and it provides relations between the microplasma properties (size, current density, and turn-on-off mechanism), noise properties (amplitude and wave form), and semiconductor properties (impurity concentration, lifetime constants, and diffusion coefficients). By use of this theory, the current-fluctuation [McIntyre, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices ED-13, 164 (1966)] and probability-dependent [Haitz, J. Appl. Phys. 35, 1370 (1964)] theories can be combined, and a very attractive characterization tool for investigation of semiconductor junctions in breakdown is developed.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it