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Record W2074583787 · doi:10.1167/3.9.305

Matching faces in a prosopagnosic individual

2010· article· en· W2074583787 on OpenAlexaff
Youngkwan Lee, Hugh R. Wilson, Josée Rivest

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Vision · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicFace Recognition and Perception
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMatching (statistics)Face (sociological concept)Artificial intelligenceComputer visionComputer sciencePsychologyFront (military)Object (grammar)Pattern recognition (psychology)MathematicsPhysicsStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Last year, Rivest and Moscovitch (2002) introduced a prosopagnosic man (DC) who, despite his impaired face recognition, has intact object and word recognition. His face processing was here further evaluated using a face matching task developed by Wilson, Loffler and Wilkinson (Vision Res. 42, 2909–2923, 2002). Photographs of 19 different faces served as target faces, and each was geometrically transformed into a synthetic face. At each trial, a target face was presented with 4 synthetic choice faces, and DC and DCB (his brother) had to select which choice face matched the target one. The target and choice faces were presented both in front views, both at 20 side views, and the target and choices, at 20 side and in front views, respectively. Like neurologically intact observers (previously tested by Wilson et al.) and DCB (93.8% correct), DC obtained 97.5% correct when matching front view faces. Similar to DCB (87.5%), he obtained 83.8% when matching side view faces. However, on side-front matching, DC obtained 57.5% correct, a performance worse than that of DCB (81.3%), and other controls (90.7% in Wilson et al). We conclude that DC's intact part-based processing system is sufficient for matching same view faces but not for matching faces oriented 20 apart. This deficit suggests that the face-specific holistic system is necessary to help a robust representation of faces across rotations in depth. The results confirm that the synthetic faces developed by Wilson et al. provide sufficient geometric information to make accurate discrimination of faces.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.671
Threshold uncertainty score0.318

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.338
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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