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Record W2077365627 · doi:10.1159/000136776

Myoelectrical and Mechanical Activity of Isolated Canine Stomach Perfused in vitro with Fluorocarbon

2008· article· en· W2077365627 on OpenAlexaff
K. Kowalewski, A. Kolodej

Bibliographic record

VenuePharmacology · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
Canadian institutionsAlberta Medical AssociationUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFluorocarbonIn vitroStomachChemistryPharmacologyBiochemistryMedicineOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Myoelectrical and mechanical activities were recorded from whole isolated canine stomachs perfused, intravascularly, with fluorocarbon emulsion, oxygenated in vitro. The perfusate was composed of an oxygen carrier, fluorcarbon, emulsified with a surfactant added to a simulated physiological solution. Bipolar electrodes and a strain gauge were used for recordings. Stomachs perfused as above for 5 h displayed normal electrical and mechanical activities. 'Normal' meaning identical with those observed under in vivo conditions or during perfusion with homologous blood. Normal response to electrical stimulation of a vagus nerve branch or to intraarterial injection of methacholine or pentagastrin were also observed. These functions of smooth muscles were not altered when glucose-free or glucose-and phosphate-free perfusate were used. In calcium-free perfusate, electrical and mechanical activities were absent and no responses to stimulants used were recorded. When calcium was added to the perfusate, these functions were restored to normal. Strontium was found to be an adequate substitute for calcium in fluorocarbon perfusate. Gastric secretions were alkaline and contained fluorocarbon emulsion.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.467

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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