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Record W2078838422 · doi:10.2174/1381612023393008

Inhibition of Raf Kinase in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

2002· review· en· W2078838422 on OpenAlexaff
Michael Crump

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Pharmaceutical Design · 2002
Typereview
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCell death mechanisms and regulation
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMyeloid leukemiaLeukemiaTransplantationMyeloidHematopoietic stem cell transplantationImmunologyMyelodysplastic syndromesAcute leukemiaChemotherapyOncologyDiseaseCancer researchBone marrowInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) remain a formidable therapeutic challenge. Although 30-40% of young adults with AML may have prolonged remissions, following either intensive chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation, the remainder relapse and ultimately die of their disease. Older adults, or those with leukemia following an antecedent hematologic disorder such as MDS, experience only brief remissions with modern chemotherapy, and in this population the rate of long-term disease-free survival is less than 10%. Treatment of MDS consists mainly of supportive care with antibiotics and transfusion therapy, and only a small minority of patients are cured with allogeneic stem cell transplantation. As the biology of the acute leukemias and MDS has unfolded, new potential targets for arresting malignant cell growth and restoring normal hematopoiesis have been identified. This article will discuss the relevance of the ras-raf signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of myeloid leukemia, and describes some early results in the use of novel small molecule inhibitors of farnysltransferase and raf protein kinase in leukemia therapy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.992
Threshold uncertainty score0.739

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.132
GPT teacher head0.390
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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