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Record W2080720209 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2013.05.1035

P2–386: Frailty in relation to neuropathological markers of Alzheimer's disease: Evidence from a transgenic mouse model

2013· article· en· W2080720209 on OpenAlexaff
Lindsay Wallace, Susan E. Howlett, Andrew Reid, Sultan Darvesh, Kenneth Rockwood

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFrailty in Older Adults
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGenetically modified mouseMedicineInternal medicineAmyloid betaAmyloid (mycology)DiseaseFrailty IndexAlzheimer's diseaseCognitive impairmentEndocrinologyGerontologyTransgenePathologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In humans, frailty, quantified by the frailty index, is associated with risk of all causes of late-life cognitive impairment, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study investigated the relationship between a frailty index and neuropathological features of AD in a transgenic mouse model. Eleven male APPSWE/PSEN1de9 mice (6–13.5 mos), which exhibit accumulation of amyloid plaque similar to humans, were investigated. The frailty index was created by combining 24 potential health deficits (e.g. abnormal activity levels, % fat, bone mineral density, blood glucose). Each mouse's frailty index score was the proportion of deficits relative to the total number of measures. The association between the frailty index, age, and amyloid-beta plaque load was tested using correlations. The relationship between the frailty index and amyloid-beta plaque load was tested for an exponential fit. The frailty index and age were significantly correlated (r=0.75, p=0.009). Amyloid-beta plaque load was significantly correlated with the frailty index (r=0.73, p=.0.01). While there was a trend toward plaque load increasing with age, this correlation was insignificant (p=0.09) Plaque load increased exponentially in relation to increasing values of the frailty index. Amyloid-beta plaque load appears to have a stronger relationship with the frailty index than with age. The mechanism(s) by which neuropathological disease burden is associated with frailty regardless of chronological age requires further investigation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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