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Record W2081042394 · doi:10.1145/2428736.2428759

Dynamic time warping in hardware

2012· article· en· W2081042394 on OpenAlex
Kin Fun Li, James Shueyen Tai

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicTime Series Analysis and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDynamic time warpingComputer scienceField-programmable gate arrayComputer hardwareBlock (permutation group theory)Embedded systemHardware architectureReal-time computingArtificial intelligenceSoftware

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) algorithm is a commonly used algorithm in matching time sequence data in many applications that require some kind of similarity measure. Though effective, DTW is computationally intensive, and therefore is not suitable for real-time situations. In the past 30 years, there has been some research work on implementing DTW in hardware as a stand-alone processing unit, or as a co-processor within a larger system. This work gives a brief survey on previous work done in DTW hardware design and implementation. For many modern-day Web and intelligent applications, one must consider the real time and hardware footprint aspects of the system. A DTW single-element processing unit is proposed in order to investigate the suitability of using it as a building block for more complex architecture for embedded applications. This simple unit is designed and simulated as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation using Xilinx tools. The performance results of both area and speed show great potential and ascertain DTW hardware is a worthwhile endeavor to pursue further in a systematic fashion.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.977
Threshold uncertainty score0.576

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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