Acute molybdenum toxicity to rainbow trout and other fish
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Molybdenum is generally reported in the literature to be acutely lethal to various fish species at relatively high concentrations (70 to >2000 mg/L). The toxicity of molybdenum to fertilized rainbow trout eggs and alevins (EA), however, is controversial as different bioassays demonstrate a wide toxicity range (0.73 to >90 mg/L Mo). A duplication of a previous study using similar water chemistry along with the standard bioassay protocol demonstrated that molybdenum was not acutely toxic to the early life stages of rainbow trout over 32 d up to a maximum molybdenum concentration of 400 mg/L. An additional bioassay exposing early life stages of rainbow trout to a maximum molybdenum concentration of 1500 mg/L for 32 d did not cause sufficient mortality to allow an LC50 to be calculated. Key words: molybdenum, toxicity, bioassays, rainbow trout.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it