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Record W2081534840 · doi:10.1353/nin.2012.0013

Dixie Walker: A Life in Baseball , and: Carl Furillo, Brooklyn Dodgers All-Star (review)

2012· article· en· W2081534840 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueNine · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAmerican Sports and Literature
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArt historyArtPerformance artHistoryCartographyGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reviewed by: Dixie Walker: A Life in Baseball, and: Carl Furillo, Brooklyn Dodgers All-Star Robert A. Moss Lyle Spatz. Dixie Walker: A Life in Baseball. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2011. 273 pp. Paper, $29.95. Ted Reed. Carl Furillo, Brooklyn Dodgers All-Star. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2011. 210 pp. Paper, $29.95. From 1939 to 1957, right field at Ebbets Field was mostly the preserve of Dixie Walker and his successor, Carl Furillo, the two best right fielders in Brooklyn Dodgers history; both were .300 hitters who sprayed line drives in all directions, were dangerous in the clutch, and superior on defense. Furillo, nicknamed “The Reading Rifle,” had the best arm in the league, and both he and Walker fielded tricky caroms off the scoreboard and screen with the aplomb of billiards masters. Two biographies of Walker and one of Furillo have recently appeared. Lyle Spatz’s Dixie Walker: A Life in Baseball and Ted Reed’s Carl Furillo, Brooklyn Dodgers All-Star are reviewed here. Dixie Walker of the Dodgers: The People’s Choice, by Maury Allen with Susan Walker, was reviewed by Steve Gietschier in the Fall 2011 issue of NINE. Of the two Walker biographies, Allen’s, written with Dixie’s daughter, is richer in Walker’s off-the-field life, whereas Spatz’s volume hews closely to Dixie’s baseball career. Spatz and Reed each offer clearly written, serviceable biographies, providing needed redress for the reputations of two fine, underappreciated players. Both volumes are filled with details of baseball in the 1940s and 1950s, years in which Larry MacPhail, Branch Rickey, and Walter O’Malley built the Dodgers into the National League’s dominant team. Though we revere the “Boys of Summer,” Spatz demonstrates that we should not discount their “fathers,” the Dodgers who won pennants in 1941 and 1947, while finishing a close second to St. Louis in 1942 and 1946. In 1946, the Cardinals defeated the Dodgers in the first three-game playoff, as Branch Rickey’s old team beat Branch Rickey’s new team. Thereafter, the new team would triumph. Spatz describes the tortuous path Dixie Walker followed to the Dodgers. [End Page 125] Born in Georgia in 1910 and raised in Alabama, Dixie played minor-league baseball from 1928 to 1931 in Birmingham; Albany, Georgia; and Greensville, South Carolina, where he batted .401 and was purchased by the Yankees. They sent him to Jersey City, and later to Ft. Lauderdale, Toledo, and Toronto. In 1932, with the Newark Bears, Walker batted .350 with 15 HR and 105 RBI as the Bears won the International League championship. Finally with the Yankees in 1933, Walker was billed as Babe Ruth’s eventual successor in right field. However, a series of shoulder and arm injuries wiped out most of his 1933–1935 seasons. With the arrival of Joe DiMaggio in 1936, Walker’s usefulness to the Yankees ended. He was sold to the Chicago White Sox, and then to the Tigers, before he was finally claimed on waivers by Larry MacPhail for the Dodgers in 1939. Walker later said, “All I knew about Brooklyn was that it was some strange outer world. . . . I didn’t know what on God’s great earth to expect” (57). Yet it was in Brooklyn that he blossomed. Playing mostly center field in 1940 and moving to right with the arrival of Pete Reiser in 1941, Dixie endeared himself to the Flatbush faithful by hitting .308 in 1940 (including an average of .435 against the hated Giants) and striking out only 21 times in 605 plate appearances. This performance level continued in 1941 (.316), and in 1944 Walker won the NL batting title with a .357 average. Although wartime pitching was depleted, Walker surpassed Stan Musial by ten points. Walker also endeared himself to Brooklyn fans off the field. A reporter for the New York Daily Mirror wrote, “He has never turned down a request to make an appearance at a Holy Name Society rally, an Epworth League meeting or a Bar Mitzvah” (151). Red Barber summed up why the fans loved Dixie—“he was a castoff, retread, human” (191). Dixie avowed that in Brooklyn he had known “the finest...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.650
Threshold uncertainty score0.952

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0480.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it