Preparation of Guanidine Derivative Polymers as Novel Functional Additives for Value-Added Hygiene Paper
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this paper, two guanidine derivative polymers were synthesized by reacting polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride (PHGH) with starch and epichlorohydrin (EP) respectively and used as potential functional additives in papermaking. The molecular structure of the guanidine derivative polymers were characterized by FTIR and 2D NMR. PHGH- modified starches exhibited high antimicrobial activities against E. coli and the growth inhibition reached almost 100% in the presence of 1.0 wt.% PHGH in wood fibers. UV260 absorption was applied to reveal the dynamic antimicrobial process of guanidine derivative polymer obtained with PHGH and EP. Results showed that most of bacteria was deactivated within a few mins and the intracellular components were leaked when the concentration of the guanidine derivative polymer were higher than the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.013 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".