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Record W2083259058 · doi:10.1118/1.4734878

SU‐E‐J‐43: Autotuning Imaging Parameters in X‐Ray Fluoroscopic Tracking for Dose Savings

2012· article· en· W2083259058 on OpenAlexaff
S Siddique, Eugene Fiume, David A. Jaffray

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFluoroscopyDetectorTracking (education)Flat panel detectorTube (container)Filter (signal processing)PixelMetric (unit)Medical imagingNuclear medicineComputer sciencePhysicsOpticsMedical physicsMaterials scienceArtificial intelligenceComputer visionMedicineEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: In fluoroscopy-guided clinical procedures that involve tracking objects over long treatment times, there is a need for reducing the amount of imaging dose delivered to the patient and the operating staff. In this study, we introduce a feedback metric to minimize tube current while maintaining a targeting precision threshold. METHOD AND MATERIALS: An acrylic sphere (1.6mm in diameter) was imaged at tube currents ranging from 0.5 mA to 0.9mA (1s) at a fixed energy of 50kVp. The images were acquired on a Varian Paxscan 4030A (2048×1536 pixels, 1100 mm source-to-axis distance, 1570 mm source-to-detector distance). A state feedback metric (tr(C)) based on the current object position was computed and plotted as afunction of the tube current. Next, the sphere was tracked using a particle filter with a bowtie filter (4.3-764mm thickness, Al) in the background. The tr(C) was used a by a PID controller to modulate the tube current in order to maintain a specified precision as the sphere traversed regions of varying thickness corresponding to the bowtie filter. RESULT: . CONCLUSION: This work presents a relation between tr(C) and thetube current which can be leveraged to reduce imaging dose to patients and staff.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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