Measurement of the L1 sub-shell fluorescence and Coster–Kronig yields of bismuth
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The energy-dispersed bismuth L x-ray spectrum emitted by a thin 210Pb radio-nuclide source was least-squares fitted to an appropriate physical model. The model differed from previous approaches through its inclusion of the L3M double-vacancy satellites. By assuming values recommended in the recent literature for the quantities ω2, ω3 andf23, the following results were obtained: ω1 = 0.131 ± 0.006; f12 = 0.069 ± 0.008; f13 = 0.66 ± 0.05. These values are compared to existing results of both radio-nuclide and photo-ionization experiments. They tend to support the latter, thereby suggesting the presence of systematic errors in the former.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it