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Record W2083763000 · doi:10.1109/mmsp.2006.285264

Learning Indirect Acquisition of Instrumental Gestures using Direct Sensors

2006· article· en· W2083763000 on OpenAlexaff
George Tzanetakis, Ajay Kapur, Adam Tindale

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMusic and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGestureComputer scienceSIGNAL (programming language)Data acquisitionGesture recognitionArtificial intelligenceMusical instrumentSignal processingHuman–computer interactionSpeech recognitionComputer visionComputer hardwareDigital signal processingAcoustics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sensing instrumental gestures is a common task in interactive electroacoustic music performances. The sensed gestures can then be mapped to sounds, synthesis algorithms, visuals etc. Two of the most common approaches for acquiring these gestures are: 1) Hybrid instruments which are "traditional" musical instruments enhanced with sensors that directly detect gestures 2) Indirect acquisition in which the only measurement is the acoustic signal and signal processing techniques are used to acquire the gestures. Hybrid instruments require modification of existing instruments which is frequently undesirable. However they provide relatively straightforward and reliable measuring capability. On the other hand, indirect acquisition approaches typically require sophisticated signal processing and possibly machine learning algorithms in order to extract the relevant information from the audio signals. In this paper the idea of using direct sensors to train a machine learning model for indirect acquisition is explored. This approach has some nice advantages, mainly: 1) large amounts of training data can be collected with minimum effort 2) once the indirect acquisition system is trained no sensors or modifications to the playing instrument are required. Case studies described in paper include 1) strike position on a snare drum 2) strum direction on a sitar

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.286
Threshold uncertainty score0.293

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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