Bibliographic record
Abstract
ABSTRACTFrancesca Comencini's documentary Carlo Giuliani, ragazzo deals with one of the darkest pages in recent Italian history. Between 19 and 22 July 2001, during a G8 meeting in Genoa, clashes between protesters and police escalated to a degree that had been unknown in Italy and Europe for 60 years. Two hundred and fifty people were arrested. One thousand and two hundred were injured. One protester, Carlo Giuliani, was shot dead. Politics required that Carlo Giuliani's death was recorded as an accident involving a dangerous extremist; if a different story emerged it is because of the incessant activity of his family and the commitment of many activists, but undoubtedly because of this documentary as well. In this article, I analyse the efficacy of Francesca Comencini's documentary in terms of what Antonio Gramsci called a ‘war of position’, which I value as a fundamental category to assess the importance of contemporary cultural interventions in the complex scenario of western democracies.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.006 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.011 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.006 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.007 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".