Protein phosphorylation in plant mitochondria
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Reversible phosphorylation of proteins is one of the most common regulatory mechanisms in eukaryotic cells and it can affect virtually any property of a protein. We predict that plant mitochondria possess 50–200 protein kinases (PKs), at least as many target proteins and 10–30 protein phosphatases although all will not be expressed at the same time in the same cell type or tissue. Presently available high‐throughput methods for the identification of phosphoproteins and their phosphorylation sites are first reviewed and a number of useful databases listed. We then discuss the known phosphoproteins, PKs and phosphatases in plant mitochondria and compare with yeast and mammalian mitochondria. Three case stories—respiratory chain complex I, pyruvate dehydrogenase and formate dehydrogenase—are briefly considered before a final treatment of mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in intracellular signal transduction and programmed cell death.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".