Bibliographic record
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the levels of economic literacy – an important component of being a goodcitizen – among seniors studying at social studies teacher program which aims at cultivating good citizens and to findout its relationships in terms of various variables. The quantitative sample of the study was comprised of 726 seniorteacher candidates studying at Social Studies Teacher Education Program of the universities from seven differentregions in 2013-2014 academic year. The qualitative sample included 436 teacher candidates from the quantitativesample. An Economic Literacy Questionnaire was used to determine the economic literacy levels of teachercandidates and the questionnaire was made up of 3 sections as personal data form, economic literacy test and astudent opinion form on the topics of economic literacy. The results from the study revealed that economic literacylevels of social studies teacher candidates were found to be moderate, which also seemed to be supported by theresponses of teacher candidates. Based on the results, it is thought to be helpful to increase the number of economicsclasses in the undergraduate program in order to the increase the economic literacy levels of teacher candidates.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.007 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".