<i>Entophlyctis apiculata</i>, a chytrid parasite of <i>Chlamydomonas</i> sp. (Chlorophyceae)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
A chytridialean fungus identified as Entophlyctis apiculata (Braun) Fischer parasitized cells of Chlamydomonas sp. that bloomed in an agricultural pond in Hongsung, Korea, during 1999 and 2000. This is one of the species for which Fischer described the genus Entophlyctis in 1892. Since the segregation of the Spizellomycetales from the Chytridiales confusion has existed as to whether Entophlyctis is a spizellomycetalean or a chytridialean genus. We examined the morphology and development of the Korean E. apiculata with light and transmission electron microscopy. The parasite develops exogenously and has a monocentric, inoperculate zoosporangium. Zoospores within the sporangium contain a single lipid globule associated with a microbody, a rumposome, and a nonflagellated centriole that is parallel and attached by fibers to the kinetosome. These features indicate that E. apiculata is a member of the Chytridiales; however, zoospores were still within the zoosporangium and did not provide sufficient characters to determine the zoospore subtype, which is important for identifying clades within this order.Key words: Chytridiales, pond, Spizellomycetales, ultrastructure, zoospore.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".