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Record W2088124345 · doi:10.3138/cjwl.23.2.661

Pensions, Privatization, and Poverty: The Gendered Impact

2011· article· fr· W2088124345 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Claire Young

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Women and the Law/Revue Femmes et Droit · 2011
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRetirement, Disability, and Employment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Le présent article porte sur les conséquences genrées différentielles de la politique canadienne sur les pensions, ce qui contribue en revanche à la pauvreté des femmes âgées quand elles sont à la retraite. Ce phénomène est surtout lié au fait que la responsabilité de la sécurité économique relève de plus en plus du privé au Canada, où l'on préfère beaucoup laisser le secteur privé et la famille s'occuper du bien-être des citoyens plutôt que de compter sur l’État. Le présent article examine l'effet négatif sur les femmes de la tendance à créer des régimes d'employeur à cotisations déterminées au lieu de régimes de retraite à cotisations déterminées, le recours croissant aux dépenses fiscales pour encourager les épargnes privées de retraite et le fractionnement des revenus de pension. L'analyse se fonde sur des aspects socio-économiques de la vie des femmes et conclut qu'il faut renforcer les régimes de retraite publics, comme la Sécurité de la vieillesse et le Régime de pension du Canada si l'on veut remédier à l'inégalité économique des femmes à la retraite.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.195
Threshold uncertainty score0.941

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.186
GPT teacher head0.343
Teacher spread0.158 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of Women and the Law/Revue Femmes et DroitSame topicRetirement, Disability, and EmploymentFrench-language works237,207