Field testing of synthetic attractants for male <i>Grapholita libertina</i> (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract In an effort to develop an efficient monitoring method for the lingonberry fruitworm, Grapholita libertina Heinrich, an economically important pest of lingonberries, Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. var. minus Lodd. (Ericaceae), in Newfoundland, various known sex attractants for other species of the genus Grapholita Treitschke were evaluated for their ability to attract G . libertina moths in field trials in eastern Newfoundland. The chemicals tested were ( E , E )-8,10-dodecadien-1-ol acetate ( EE 8,10-12:Ac), ( E )-8-dodecen-1-ol acetate ( E 8-12:Ac), ( Z )-8-dodecen-1-ol acetate ( Z 8-12:Ac), and ( Z )-8-dodecen-1-ol ( Z 8-12:OH). Field trials in 1996 showed highest attraction to E 8-12:Ac, with Z 8-12:Ac and Z 8-12:OH also being attractive. Trials in 1997 demonstrated that a blend of E 8-12:Ac, Z 8-12:Ac, and Z 8-12:OH at a ratio of 85:10:5, respectively, was attractive to G . libertina males. All chemicals captured significantly more moths than did controls and all moths examined were males indicating these chemicals may be constituents of the naturally occurring female sex pheromone.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".