1-D slab photonic crystal k-vector superprism demultiplexer: analysis, and design
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The design of a complete demultiplexer based on the k-vector superprism in a 1-D slab photonic crystal is proposed. This design scales to resolve 32 channels spaced by 0.8 nm (100 GHz) in the C band for a dense wavelength division multiplexing system. It is shown that a prism area of 0.017 mm;2 is sufficient for the required wavelength resolution using typical silicon-on-insulator technology and that the total chip size would be 4x3 mm;2. In order to achieve this, the modest angular dispersion of a 1-D slab photonic crystal is enhanced by considerably expanding the input beam through the superprism region and employing etched mirrors to collimate and focus the light into and out of the superprism. The plane wave expansion method is used to obtain the wave vector diagram and from this we develop design equations based on conventional ray tracing. We then present an optimization approach which minimizes the prism area whilst maintaining the necessary dispersion. Finally the non-uniformity of phase velocity dispersion across the desired spectral window is addressed.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".