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Record W2090315457 · doi:10.2495/safe-v4-n4-315-328

Reliability and safety analysis on railway signal regional computer interlocking system

2014· article· en· W2090315457 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicPower Systems and Technologies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInterlockingReliability (semiconductor)Reliability engineeringComputer scienceSIGNAL (programming language)EngineeringPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Regional computer interlocking system (RCIS) is a signal control system, which performs all of the interlocking logic operations and implements the centralized control on multiple stations using one set of interlocking equipment alone. There are two diverse RCIS solutions in China, namely, the central-ized interlocking scheme and the distributed interlocking scheme. The main defi ciency of the former lies in that the entire system would be paralyzed once the central interlocking equipment fails. The lat-ter overcomes the fl aw of the former and can disperse the danger. However, it is not suitable for some small stations due to higher upfront investment. Hence, a better selection is that the two schemes are combined together to play their respective advantages and overcome each other’s shortcomings. As a safety–critical system, the RCIS is broadly applied but the investigations on it are rarely reported in reliability and safety. Based on it, this paper establishes the Markov model of the RCIS and investigates its reliability and safety. During modeling some signifi cant factors, such as common-cause failure, cov-erage rate of diagnostic systems, online maintainability, and periodic inspection maintenance, and as well as diverse failure modes, are fully considered. The relevant researches show that the combination of the two RCIS schemes possesses better safety and reliability, and is an ideal realization mode, not only for the stations but also for the open lines between the stations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.583
Threshold uncertainty score0.610

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.187
Teacher spread0.183 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it