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Record W2095019893 · doi:10.1145/2628071.2635932

Domain-specific models for innovation in analytics

2014· article· en· W2095019893 on OpenAlexaff
Bob Blainey

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicBig Data and Business Intelligence
Canadian institutionsIBM (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceData scienceBig dataCloud computingDomain (mathematical analysis)AnalyticsBridging (networking)Focus (optics)DifferentiatorData analysisScale (ratio)Process (computing)Data modelingData miningSoftware engineeringComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Big data is a transformational force for businesses and organizations of every stripe. The ability to rapidly and accurately derive insights from massive amounts of data is becoming a critical competitive differentiator so it is driving continuous innovation among business analysts, data scientists, and computer engineers. Two of the most important success factors for analytic techniques are the ability to quickly develop and incrementally evolve them to suit changing business needs and the ability to scale these techniques using parallel computing to process huge collections of data. Unfortunately, these goals are often at odds with each other because innovation at the algorithm and data model level requires a combination of domain knowledge and expertise in data analysis while achieving high scale demands expertise in parallel computing, cloud computing and even hardware acceleration. In this talk, I will examine various approaches to bridging these two goals, with a focus on domain-specific models which simultaneously improve the agility of analytics development and the achievement of efficient parallel scaling.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.023
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.046

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.023
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0040.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.006
Scholarly communication0.0070.013
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0040.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.122
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.170 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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