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Record W2095240407 · doi:10.1118/1.4735696

SU-E-T-607: Determining Critical Objectives and Importance Factors for Prostate IMRT Treatment Planning

2012· article· en· W2095240407 on OpenAlexaff
Teresa Lee, Tommy Lik Hang Chan, T. Craig, Michael Sharpe

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicProstate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRadiation treatment planningProstateMedicineRectumMulti-objective optimizationComputer scienceMedical physicsRadiologySurgeryRadiation therapyMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: To determine the optimization objectives that are most critical in prostate IMRT treatment planning, and to demonstrate that clinically acceptable treatments can be obtained using fewer optimization objectives with intelligently chosen importance factors. METHODS: We develop a novel optimization method that uses a historical prostate IMRT treatment as an input to quantify importance factors for a given set of objectives in the treatment planning problem. An initial treatment planning formulation with many candidate objectives is formulated. Then, given a historical treatment, importance factors for the objectives are determined via inverse optimization. We analyzed the results over several patients and identified the most critical optimization objectives in prostate IMRT treatment planning. We then designed a new treatment planning formulation with only the critical objectives, determined the importance factors via inverse optimization, and then compared the dose distribution to that of the original planning problem. The method was applied to a homogeneous cohort of 12 patients from Princess Margaret Hospital. RESULTS: A treatment plan generated using 18 objectives was replicated using only six objectives and inversely-optimized importance factors. For the bladder and rectum, a combination of the objective that minimizes the mean dose and the objective that penalizes dose above 50 Gy was determined to be most critical, while objectives that minimize the maximum dose were found to be critical for the femoral heads. The bladder and rectum objectives carried more than 95% of the importance factor over all objectives. CONCLUSIONS: By identifying critical objectives, our method has the potential to significantly enhance the computational efficiency of a treatment planning problem. A simplified treatment planning formulation with importance factors that are determined via inverse optimization reduces the need for an iterative, trial-and-error process in treatment planning.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.314 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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