We All Came Out Of Africa Singing And Dancing And We Have Been Doing It Ever Since
Bibliographic record
Abstract
All humans originally came out of Africa “singing and dancing”. And while in many cultures singing and dancing have continued to be co-equal in performance, social, political, economic and environmental factors have conspired to produce a myriad of vocal styles and performance practices across the planet. The indigenous people of North America, especially those of the Pacific Northwest, the shepherd singers of Tuva in Mongolia, the Inuit `throat singers' of northern Canada, the Maori haka performances, the Korean p'ansori, the traditions of western art music and the popular music styles of the contemporary entertainment media illustrate the enormous variety of vocal postures of which the human vocal tract and breathing system are capable. This importance of specific environment, sociopolitical and religious belief systems on the development and maintenance of performance practices is described and explained, covering the range of singing styles listed above.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".