<i>Boreameryx</i>, an unusual new artiodactyl (Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Arctic Canada and endemism in Arctic fossil mammals
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Boreameryx braskerudi, gen. et sp. nov., from Early Pliocene (about 5–4 Ma) deposits of Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, is represented by the posterior portion of a dentary with three molars, a partial calcaneum, unciform, and fragments of long bones and ribs. The incompletely known structure of Boreameryx must leave open the questions of its relationships within the pecoran ruminants. Even its possible affinities with early cervoids and the North American blastomerycines are speculative. We favour the tentative association of Boreameryx within the Cervoidea. Rather than evolving hypsodonty to deal with abrasive northern foods, Boreameryx apparently retained plesiomorphic dental structures—even augmenting those structures in a unique morphological development. We hypothesize, based on recorded relationships and ranges (both geological and geographical) of several Beaver Pond site mammals, including Boreameryx, that they indicate a significant interval of endemic development in a high northern biotic province prior to 5 Ma.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".