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Record W2100144516 · doi:10.7202/014428ar

La responsabilité du génocidaire : entre responsabilité individuelle et responsabilité collective

2007· article· fr· W2100144516 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Karine Wurtz

Bibliographic record

VenueCriminologie · 2007
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMiddle East and Rwanda Conflicts
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cet article va interroger la possibilité de concilier à la fois le principe d’individualité de la peine et le caractère collectif du crime de génocide. En effet, face à un crime collectif, nous avons deux risques : ou reprocher à l’individu plus qu’il n’a fait et alors mettre à mal le principe d’individualité de la peine, ou en rester à la stricte description des actes individuels, mais alors la dimension collective du crime est perdue. La réponse nous sera donnée par l’étude de la structure collective originale du crime de génocide. Elle révèle en effet entre les génocidaires un lien tel que chaque acte particulier reflète les autres actes de génocide et n’acquiert sa véritable dimension qu’en référence à ceux-ci. Nous établirons ainsi que la dimension collective du crime et le principe d’individualité de la peine ne sont pas incommensurables. Il ne s’agit pas dans ce texte de donner un programme de la manière dont il faut traiter un génocidaire lambda lors d’un procès, mais de révéler les structures d’un modèle, pouvant ensuite servir de cadre de référence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.018
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.023
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.818
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0180.023
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.007
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.195
GPT teacher head0.384
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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