Quantization of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:math>Skyrmions
Bibliographic record
Abstract
We propose to set the Skyrme parameters ${F}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}$ and $e$ such that they reproduce the physical masses of the nucleon and the deuteron. We allow deformation using an axially symmetric solution and simulated annealing to minimize the total energy for the $B=1$ nucleon and $B=2$ deuteron. First we find that axial deformations are responsible for a significant reduction (factor of $\ensuremath{\approx}4$) of the rotational energy but also that it is not possible to get a common set of parameters ${F}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}$ and $e$ which would fit both nucleon and deuteron masses simultaneously at least for ${m}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}=138\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$, 345 MeV and 500 MeV. This suggests that either ${m}_{\ensuremath{\pi}}>500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$ or additional terms must be added to the Skyrme Lagrangian.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".