Utilization of HIV and AIDS mother-to-child transmission prevention and babies’ outcome in Asaba, Nigeria
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Adoption of HIV Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission (PMTCT) among women in poor-resource settings is low and little is known about factors associated with babies’ outcome among those adopting it. This retrospective part of a bigger study was to investigate the association between HIV PMTCT utilization and babies’ outcome (Babies’ HIV Status, weight and condition at delivery and after birth) focusing on mother-infant pairs on PMTCT before 2010. Secondary data analysis was employed , followed by descriptive and inferential statistical analyses at p < .05. Results showed that premature rupture of membrane had a significant impact on babies’ outcome. Additionally, 18(13.7%) babies tested positive to HIV as indicated by the PCR result. This percentage was considered high compared with the less than 1% in the U.S While the infection rate is decreasing in Nigeria those already infected need to be included in multiple levels of preventive management. Consideration of these findings is a major boost in evidence-based HIV PMTCT especially in the study setting.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".