Do Attitudes about Immigration Predict Willingness to Admit Individual Immigrants?
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Journal Article Do Attitudes about Immigration Predict Willingness to Admit Individual Immigrants? A Cross-National Test of the Person-Positivity Bias Get access Shanto Iyengar, Shanto Iyengar * Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. *Address correspondence to Shanto Iyengar, Stanford University, Political Science Department, 435 Encina Central, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; e-mail: siyengar@stanford.edu. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Simon Jackman, Simon Jackman Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Solomon Messing, Solomon Messing Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Nicholas Valentino, Nicholas Valentino Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Toril Aalberg, Toril Aalberg Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Raymond Duch, Raymond Duch Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Kyu S. Hahn, Kyu S. Hahn Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Stuart Soroka, Stuart Soroka Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Allison Harell, Allison Harell Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Tetsuro Kobayashi Tetsuro Kobayashi Shanto Iyengar is the Harry and Norman Chandler Professor of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Simon Jackman is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Solomon Messing is a PhD candidate in the Department of Communication at Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Nicholas Valentino is a Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Toril Aalberg is a Professor in the Department of Sociology and Political Science at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Raymond Duch is a Professorial Fellow at Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Kyu S. Hahn is a Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Stuart Soroka is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Allison Harell is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science at Université du Quebec, Montreal, Canada. Tetsuro Kobayashi is an Associate Professor in the Information and Society Research Division at the National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2010-330-B00028 to S.I.]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Public Opinion Quarterly, Volume 77, Issue 3, Fall 2013, Pages 641–665, https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nft024 Published: 14 September 2013
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.011 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".